The Great Loop Guide
Part 1 – City Lights to Riverboat Fantasy
Picture the following: A warm, humid, mid September night on Lake Michigan. Clear skies with a sprinkling of stars. The faint breeze barely moving the boat along and offering little relief from the lingering heat, although not as bad as the preceding day had been. What felt like a week under way in various conditions was coming to and end as we gradually approach our first stop on the Great Loop; The City of Chicago Illinois.

The clear sky has permitted a distant sighting of the city lights since dusk, making the entire approach feel like an eternity. As darkness deepens, the city lights seem to grow while appearing to increase in intensity and size, giving the short lived illusion of a rapid approach, followed by hours of seemingly no decrease in distance. The whole effect leading to a surreal, very distant and almost fairy-tale like experience, enhanced by silently gliding across the thick, black, oil-like liquid underneath. While the modest speed indicated by GPS is a mere four and a half knots, looking at the black ripples silently and rapidly screech past the boat’s beam in the pitch black night suggested far higher velocities adding to a state of dazed confusion.

Many many hours later, with the sun rising over the horizon, the time has come for the first route options selection. A: Via the Chicago River through downtown Chicago (Must clear 17 feet Air Draft) and on to the Des Plaines River, or B: Via the Calumet River to the Des Plaines River. Either choice eventually leads to a non-negotiable railroad bridge with a 19 foot clearance. For Sailors, most options for mast unstepping are near the mouth of the Calumet River at the beginning of Route B.
Route A
…begins with traversing the Chicago Harbor Lock to enter the Chicago River.

Sailing through a large city core is a different experience altogether and Chicago has done an exemplary job of creating a visually satisfying and vibrant riverfront.

After several miles of sailing down the Chicago River, the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal is reached and the routes re-converge.
Route B
…Past the lighthouse, Route B offers a notably less scenic and longer route with industrial traffic and surroundings.

If 17 feet air draft is doable, Route A is highly recommended, unless industrial areas, freighters and barges appeal to you.

Once the T. J. O’Brien Lock and Dam as well as the Calumet River are traversed, the routes converge on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.
Routes A and B
Crucial Clearances & Stats
Downtown Chicago Route A:
17 feet air draft, ~ 25 Miles
Calumet River Route B:
19 feet air draft, ~ 30 Miles

Free Mooring
Free anchorages should be available at Belmont Bay and/or Chicago Harbor, south of the inlet. Approaching the end of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal is the Metro Water Reclaim Dock which should also provide free mooring. Make sure to check ahead of time.
Currents
Chicago River: N/A
Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal: 3-7 Knots
Des Plaines River: 1-3 Knots
Many Marine Services start closing for the season in October! Make sure to check ahead of departure and plan accordingly.
Chicago
While the AGLCA (America’s Great Loop Cruisers’ Association) is a more extensive source of information on attractions, marinas, and eateries, the following highlights might be worth checking out:

Many vendors along the route offer discounts and other incentives to “Loopers”. Plan ahead and check with the AGLCA and Google.
Part 2 – Riverboat Fantasy to Ottawa, Illinois

The Riverboat Fantasy continues down the Des Plains River under the notorious 19 feet high railroad bridge through various busy cityscapes, industrial areas and neighborhoods that quite rapidly blend into a rural scenic riverscape once approaching the Illinois River.

Continuing down the Illinois River is an endlessly scrolling landscape of rural wilderness mixed with small town charm and the odd big city even. Some portions of the river are fairly narrow while others exceed 500 feet in width. Along the route are a few potential free anchorages, including two at either end of Sugar Island. In the City of Joliet there is a free city dock right downtown with easy access to all amenities including a Casino, numerous Restaurants and Museums. A theatre even!

Upon arrival in Ottawa, IL, one is greeted by not only a free, well maintained city dock, but a picturesque small town with a grocery store and a YMCA near the dock. Numerous restaurants, attractions, scenic trails and downtown Ottawa are all a stone’s throw from the dock. Heritage Harbor, before arriving in Ottawa has docking, Gas, Diesel, and Marine Service.
Route
Crucial Clearances & Stats
Riverboat Fantasy Route C:
Initial 19 feet air draft, ~ 65 Miles

Free Mooring
Free mooring should be available at Joliet City Dock. At the Kankakee River inlet from Dresden Lake is an anchorage that should also provide free mooring. The same applies for both ends of Sugar Island, Grist Island Bend and Scherer and Bulls Islands before Ottawa. Free mooring should also be available at Ottawa City Dock. Make sure to check ahead of time.
Currents
Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal: 3-7 Knots
Des Plaines River: 1-3 Knots
Illinois River 1-2 Knots
Part 3 – Lakes and Rivers of America’s Heartland


From Ottawa to Henry is an uneventful cruise with few changes in scenery. Other than an open portion shortly after leaving Ottawa, the Illinois River here is mostly narrow with trees on both sides. Multiple small towns pass by, but not visible from the river. Lasalle has a couple of interesting state parks, but neither are very conveniently accessible for boaters. Matthiessen State park (left) has incredibly scenic trails. Starved Rock State park (right) is slightly easier to get to, and also has waterfalls, sandstone cliffs, and lots of hiking trails. Ranked the best tourist destination in Illinois!

After Hennepin the river opens up a bit and passes through multiple small lakes and river ways. Once passed the city of Chillicothe, the remainder of the way to Peoria is quite wide, up to a mile in some spots of the Upper Peoria Lake. (Pictured right) While a mile doesn’t sound like much, with certain conditions the waves can be as tough to deal with as far larger bodies of water. The shallow bottom, current and wind directions together cause some quite challenging surface conditions, especially later in the fall.

Peoria is a real city with a little over 100.000 people. Several Marinas, Hotels, Restaurants and Grocery stores are reachable from the Peoria City Dock. A Historic District, Riverfront Park, Recreation Center, Museum (sometimes free) and even a Zoo are additional sights in Peoria.

Route
Crucial Clearances & Stats
Lakes and Rivers of America’s Heartland
Route D: ~ 77 Miles

Free Mooring
Free anchorage should be available at Sheehan Island between Ottawa and Utica as well as Plum Island near Utica. At Hennepin Island is an anchorage that should also provide free mooring, as well as the Hennepin City Dock.
Just south of Hennepin should be two anchorages at Lower Twin Sisters Island and Willow Point-Senachwine Lake. Just south of Henry should yield two free anchorages at Upper and Lower Henry Islands. Free mooring should also be available at Chillicothe Day Dock. Another free anchorager is reported at Blue Creek Point in Peoria Lake and there should also be free mooring at Peoria City Dock. Make sure to check ahead of time.
Currents
Illinois River 1-2 Knots
